Vol. 9, Issue 6, Part C (2023)

Abstract
The aim of this is a comparative study was to compare the effects of palmar kneading versus passive stretching for the treatment of trapezius spasm patient in normal individual with regards to pain, disability and cervical spine range of motion. These effects were based on a questionnaire consisting of a VAS and NDI questionnaire and on cervical spine ROM readings taken using an analogous cervical spine ROM goniometer. The questionnaire was completed and the ROM readings taken prior to treatment at the first and last consultation. Musculoskeletal disorders are tissue dysfunctions in the musculoskeletal system that develop as a result of repeated, steady movements that cause pain and injury throughout the body, particularly in the neck and shoulder. These movements can occur while working or while at rest or as a result of exposure to abnormal, harmful physical conditions. When compared to pain in other parts of the body, musculoskeletal pain in the neck and shoulder region is ranked first by a prevalence of more than 50% and is thought to be caused by occupational accidents. Given the significance of the problem, delaying effective treatment may result in postural abnormalities, lower performance in everyday activities and quality of life, and eventually increase work absences and medical costs, placing a significant financial burden on the person and society.